The New Zealand falcon is one of the most
interesting falcons. They come from the islands of New Zealand, the
only major land mass where there are no peregrine falcons. There
aren't any, because these birds are too fierce.
There are only 2 raptors on New Zealand (one is a
harrier that acts like a buteo), so these birds must take the place
of all others. They are super intelligent, and will take anything
from a small bird to a cock pheasant on-the-wing. A 600 gram female
New Zealand falcon can handle a rabbit up to 5 pounds. The falcon
will defend fiercely, and will sometimes threaten while on game.
But most of the time the New Zealand will act tamer than a Harris'
hawk. As these birds have just been used for falconry in the past
couple of years, their potential has yet to be tapped.
Pictures:
Click on an image below to view it full size.
Silhouette of the New Zealand falcon, taken by Nick
Fox.
Mature male New Zealand. Notice the breast. New
Zealands start out dark when immature, and get progressively
lighter as the mature